The hydrogen-bromine flow battery for a large scale integration of variable renewable electricity: State-of-the-art review

Y.A. Hugo, W. Kout, G. Dalessi

Elestor B.V., Utrechtseweg 310-H40, 6812 AR Arnhem, The Netherlands

This article presents a state-of-the-art review of the hydrogen-bromine battery technology. The review aims to elaborate on the following topics: (1) the hydrogen-bromine flow battery, (2) the current status of technical developments on short-term and long-term cycling, and (3) the future direction for technology development.